1.2 · Lesson 2 of 3

Sound

Syllabus 1.2.2

What this lesson covers

  • Explain how and why sound is stored, including the effect of sample rate and sample resolution

Key vocabulary

Analogue
A continuous signal that can take any value, like real-world sound waves.
Digital
A discrete signal made of separate values that can be stored as binary.
Sampling
Measuring the amplitude of a sound wave at regular intervals.
Amplitude
The height of a sound wave at a point in time.
Sample rate
The number of samples taken each second, measured in hertz (Hz).
Sample resolution
The number of bits used to store each sample.
Analogue-to-digital converter (ADC)
Hardware that converts an analogue signal into digital data.

Check your learning

  • Quick check: 4 questions
  • Key vocabulary test: 7 terms
  • Activity 1: Sound quiz · 8 questions
  • Activity 2: Sound calculations · 8 questions
  • Activity 3: Bigger or smaller file? · drag and drop
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